Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/38190

Title: Du textile au tissu social. Une ethno-histoire du ndop entre le Cameroun et la France (XIXe-XXIe siècles)
Other Titles: From textile to social fabric. An ethno-history of the ndop between Cameroon and France (19th-21st centuries)
Authors: Darnaude, Clarisse
Advisors: Nègre, Valérie
Keywords: Histoire des techniques
Culture matérielle
Textile
Cameroun
France
Ndop
Musée
Circulations
Transnational Artisanat textile
Industrie textile
History of techniques
Material culture
Textile
Cameroon
France
Ndop
Museum
Circulation
Transnational
Textile crafts
Textile industry
Issue Date: 15-Sep-2023
Publisher: Universidade de Évora
Abstract: L’histoire du Cameroun et de la France est une histoire complexe, faite de rapports de domination mais aussi de tentatives de compréhension. Malgré la violence des relations qui ont rapprochés les deux pays, cette histoire est faite de liens et de soutiens institutionnels, de réseaux d’individus et de circulations d’objets et de techniques. Le ndop, textile emblématique des chefferies traditionnelles des Grassfields, au Cameroun, fait partie de ces éléments qui ont contribué à tisser des liens entre ces deux pays pourtant séparés par des kilomètres de distance et opposés par des périodes coloniale et post-coloniale particulièrement brutales. Au travers de la valorisation culturelle du ndop, nous verrons que l’histoire de ce textile s’étend bien au-delà du Cameroun. Débutant notre cheminement dans les collections du musée du quai Branly Jacques Chirac, nous soulignerons l’existence d’une histoire du ndop en France dès la première moitié du XXe siècle. Cette histoire française du ndop est indissociable de l'histoire camerounaise du ndop qui passionne, interroge et anime les discours encore plus aujourd’hui qu’hier. Révélant les évolutions techniques et les changements de regard sur ce textile, ces deux volets de l’histoire du ndop peuvent être réunis pour n’en former qu’une : une histoire du ndop transnationale entre le Cameroun et la France; - Abstract: From textile to social fabric. An ethno-history of the ndop between Cameroon and France (19th-21st centuries) The history of Cameroon and France is a complex one, made up of relationships of domination but also of attempts at understanding. Despite the violent relations that have brought the two countries together, this history is made up of institutional links and support, networks of individuals and the circulation of objects and techniques. The ndop, the emblematic textile of the traditional chieftaincies of the Grassfields in Cameroon, is one of the elements that have helped to forge links between these two countries, despite being separated by kilometres and opposed by particularly brutal colonial and post-colonial periods. Through the cultural promotion of ndop, we will see that the history of this textile extends far beyond Cameroon. Starting with the collections of the Musée du Quai Branly-Jacques Chirac, we will highlight the existence of a history of ndop in France from the first half of the twentieth century. This French history of ndop is indissociable from the Cameroonian history of ndop, which fascinates, questions and animates discourse even more today than in the past. These two aspects of the history of ndop can be brought together to form a single history : a transnational history of ndop between Cameroon and France.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/38190
Type: masterThesis
Appears in Collections:BIB - Formação Avançada - Teses de Mestrado

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