Utilize este identificador para referenciar este registo: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/36008

Título: Biomass for industrial and district heating
Autor(es): Malico, Isabel
Palavras Chave: Process heat
High-temperature heat
Bioenergy
Conversion technologies
Combustion
Gasification
Co-combustion
Data: 2024
Editora: Springer Cham
Citação: Malico, I. (2024). Biomass for industrial and district heating. In: Gonçalves, A. C., Malico, I. (Eds.), Forest Bioenergy: From wood production to Energy use, chapter 9. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham, pp. 235–269. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48224-3_9
Resumo: The industrial sector, the world’s largest energy consuming end-user, is a major greenhouse gas emitter. It heavily relies on fossil fuels, with only a small contribution from renewables, and of these, only biomass (mainly primary solid biofuels) is not marginal at a global scale. Several factors contribute to the limited adoption of renewables within the industry. The sector’s extraordinary diversity and complexity make a one-size-fits-all solution impossible. Industrial energy consumption varies significantly among different sub-sectors and even within each sub-sector, depending on production composition and industrial processes. Energy-intensive industries typically consume substantial amounts of process heat, while non-energy-intensive ones tend to rely more on electricity. Given the importance of energy-intensive industrial sub-sectors, finding solutions to decarbonise process heat is crucial. Process heat encompasses various applications, technologies, energy sources, temperatures and delivery methods. There is substantial demand for high-temperature process heat (>500ºC), with only a limited number of renewable energy options available, including bioenergy. Bioenergy holds the potential to contribute to the decarbonisation of industry but requires tailored solutions for each sub-sector and context. This chapter presents key commercially available biomass heat production systems, which vary in configuration, technologies and scale, with similarities to district heating systems, also discussed.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/36008
Tipo: bookPart
Aparece nas Colecções:DEM - Publicações - Capítulos de Livros

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